Armed Forces, Japanese (see also 'Armed forces')
- A Disorderly Upside-down Affair (Tokyo December 1941)
- Admiral Sir Martyn Jerram (1858-1933)
- Alcock returns to Japan, 1864
- Armstrong's, Vickers and Japan
- Army and Navy Officers in Japan
- Britain's Contribution to the Development of Rugby Football in Japan, 1874-1998
- British Naval and Military Observers of the Russo-Japanese War
- Captain Francis Brinkley (1841-1912): Yatoi, Scholar and Apologist
- Ernest Cyril Comfort: The Other British Aviation Mission and Mitsubishi 1921-24
- Ernest Hart (1835-1898)
- Ernest Mason Satow (1843-1929)
- Lewis Bush: Extracts from The Road to Imamura
- Frank Guyver Britton (1879-1934), Engineer and Earthquake Hero
- Frederick William Sutton, 1832-83: Photographer of the Last Shogun
- General Sir Ian Hamilton (1853-1947) and the Russo-Japanese War
- John Mathews James (1835-1908)
- John William Fenton (1831-1890) and the Japanese National Anthem Kimigayo
- KatÅ Hiroharu (1870-1939) and Japan's Last Foreign-built Cruiser
- Lord Sempill (1893-1965) and Japan, 1921-41
- Malcolm Kennedy (1895-1935) and Japan
- Michio Morishima (1923-2004): An Economist Made in Japan
- Peter Dean on the post-war
- Philip Malins (1919- ) MBE, MC: Prisoners of War and Reconciliation with Japan
- Sir Charles Eliot (1862-1931) and Japan
- Sir Edward Reed (1830-1906): Naval Architect
- Sir Ernest Mason Satow in Japan, 1873-84
- Sir William Conyngham Greene, 1854-1934: British Ambassador to Japan, 1912-19
- Sir William Conyngham Greene: Ambassador to Japan, 1912-19
- The British Bombardment of Kagoshima, 1863: Admiral Sir L. Kuper and Lt Colonel Neale
- The British Commonwealth War Graves Cemetery at Yokohama
- The Naval and Military Action at Shimonoseki
- The Peaceful Overture: Admiral Yamanashi Katsunoshin (1877- 1967)
- The Silent Admiral: TÅgÅ HeihachirÅ (1848-1934) and Britain
- Utsunomiya TarÅ (1861-1922)
- Uyeno Yutaka (1915- )
- Winston Churchill (1874-1965) and Japan
- 'Working at their Profession': Japanese Engineers in Britain before 1914
Author: Busk, Douglas
This fascinating first-hand account of the impact of the declaration of war by Japan upon Britain in 1941 provides reflections upon the diplomatic and personal situaions of the staff engaged in Anglo-Japanese relations at the time.
Author: Chapman, John W.M.
Sir Thomas Henry Martyn Jerram's (1858-1933) proximity to the China Station shortly before the outbreak of the First World War marks him out as a significant figure in Anglo-Japanese relations.
Author: Cortazzi, Hugh
This article details Sir Rutherford Alcock's (1809-1897) return to Japan in 1867 and, in particualar, his actions taken with regard to the Shimonoseki Straits.
Author: Conte-Helm, Marie
This portrait considers the history of Britain's shipbuilding links with Japan through the firms Armstrong's and Vickers.
Author: Abraham, Jimmie; Hugh Cortazzi; Peter Dean; John Figgess; Gail Forrest; and Mike Forrest
Officers from all three services have done stints in post-war Japan as advisers during the Occupation years. Their tasks were to observe the demilitarization of Japan and then to develop contacts with the Self-Defense Forces, and more recently to promote defence sales from British manufacturers. Here a number of previous service attachés recount their experience in Japan.
Author: Nish, Alison
This essay charts Britain's contribution to the development of rugby in Japan, particularly as it relates to sporting activities within educational institutions.
Author: Towle, Philip
This essay sketches an account of British military observers of the Russo-Japanese war to reflect on the wider relationship between Britain as a world empire trying to keep pace with other powers, and Japan as an emerging and potent force on the world scene.
Author: Hoare, James Edward
Captain Francis Brinkley provides the subject of this essay, in particular his journalism and scholarship regarding Japan over his forty year career in the country.
Author: Hoare, James Edward
Ernest Cyril Comfort played a significant role in the post First World War Civil Aviation Mission to Japan. This essay provides an account of the mission and Comfort's role in aiding Mitsubishi Heavy Industries.
Author: Koyama Noboru
This portrait provides an account of the life of Ernest Hart (1835-1898), an ophthalmic surgeon, medical journalist, and avid connoisseur of Japanese art.
Author: Kornicki, Peter
Detailing Sir Ernest Satow's (1843-1929) diplomatic and scholarly career, including his time as head of the British Mission in Japan.
Author: Bush, Lewis
Lewis Bush was a POW who had lived in Japan prior to the war. This chapter comprises extracts from his account, The Road to Inamura.
Author: Britton, Dorothy
This essay provides a thorough and tender account of Frank Britton's (1879-1934) life, relations with Japan, and his role in the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923.
Author: Dobson, Sebastian
Frederick William Sutton 1832-83 produced some important early photographs documenting Japan in the final years of the shogunate. This essay uses more recent discoveries to chart his life in as an amateur photographer in the Royal Navy.
Author: Kornicki, Peter
General Hamilton's (1853-1947) account of the Russo-Japanese war provides a fascinating insight into Britain's perspective on the conflict and on Japan's military capabilities in general.
Author: Dobson, Sebastian
This portrait outlines John Mathews James' (1838-1908) involvement in the modernisation of the Japanese Navy, along with his impact on the toponymy of Tokyo.
Author: Imamura Akira
Alongside his contribution to the modernisation of music performance and education in Japan, John William Fenton is known as a composer of the first Japanese national anthem, Kimigayo. This portrait considers his career as a bandmaster in the British and then Japanese armed forces.
Author: Nish, Ian
Although in his early years Admiral KatÅ Hiroharu (1870-1939) admired Britain, in his later career he understandably placed Japan's naval interests ahead of any residual affection for the country. This essay considers the early part of his career, during which he played a significant role in Anglo-Japanese naval cooperation.
Author: Best, Antony
Initially an ambassador for British aviation and friend of Japan, Lord Sempill (1893-1965) ended his career in disgrace having received payments for providing Japan with information during the Second World War.
Author: Pardoe, Jon
This chapter details Malcolm Kennedy's (1895-1935) time in Japan as an army officer sent to study Japanese while attached to a Japanese army unit, his subsequent work at Shell Oil, and his stance as an apologist in the build up to the Second World War.
Author: Hunter, Janet
Michio Morishima (1923-2004) was one of Japan's few internationally renowned economists in the second half of the twentieth century. This portrait details his life and career both in and oustide of Japan, which he left due to dissatisfaction with the academic establishment.
Author: Cortazzi, Hugh
As a prisoner of war, Peter Dean was one of the first westerners to experience Japan after the surrender.
Author: Purvis, Phillida
This portrait details Philip Malins' (1919-) military career and key role of in postwar reconciliation between Britain and Japan.
Author: Smith, Dennis
Sir Charles Eliot (1862-1931) became British Ambassador at Tokyo in 1919. This chapter details his life and career as an often overlooked figure in Anglo-Japanese relations, who made significant contributions to scholarship and whose time as ambassador coincided with the end of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance.
Author: Cortazzi, Hugh
Sir Edward James Reed (1830-1906) was a leading naval architect who built ships for the Japanese Imperial Navy in the Meiji period and became an advocate for treaty revision, clashing with Sir Harry Parkes. This essay details his illustrious but flawed career and role in Anglo-Japanese relations.
Author: Kornicki, Peter
This article details Sir Ernest Mason Satow's (1843-1929) further pursuits in Japan between 1873 to 1884.
Author: Lowe, Peter
Sir William Conyngham Greene (1854-1934) assumed his diplomatic posts in Pretoria and later Japan at times of accelerating tension and turbulence in the and late 19th early 20th centuries. This essay charts his career through both of these times.
Author: Lowe, Peter
Sir William Conyngham Greene (1854-1934) assumed his diplomatic posts in Pretoria and later Japan at times of accelerating tension and turbulence in the and late 19th early 20th centuries. This essay charts his career through both of these times.
Author: Cortazzi, Hugh
An in-depth account of the build-up to and consequences of the British bombardment of Kagoshima, following the attack on three British by Satsuma retainers near Yokohama.
Author: Harrop, Len
Author: Cortazzi, Hugh
Vice Admiral Sir A. Kuper's report on the action from his flagship HMS Euryalus in the Straits of Shimonoseki on 15 September 1864.
Author: Fukuda Haruko
This chapter considers the career of Admiral Yamanashi Katsunoshin (1877-1967) including his key involvement in the Naval Limitations Treaty and time in the Imperial Japanese Navy.
Author: Kiyoshi Ikeda
TÅgÅ HeihachirÅ's (1848-1934) naval career was one intimately interlinked with Britain, and this essay charts his illustrious role in international diplomacy and the admiralty of the Japanese Imperial Navy.
Author: Oyama, Mizuo, and Sebastian Dobson
This portait presents the life and military career of Pan-Asianist Utsunomiya Taro (1861-1922), particularly his time in Britain as Japan's military attaché and role during the Russo-Japanese War.
Author: Yamagata-Footman Yuko
This essay details Uyeno Yutaka's (1915- ) family, personal, and business history specifically as it relates to interactions with Britain in the pertrochemical industry.
Author: Seki Eiji
The politically active part of Sir Winston Churchill's (1874-1965) life almost coincided with the emergence, decline and rebirth of modern Japan. This essay details Churchill's part in Anglo-Japanese relations both pre and post Second World War.
Author: Checkland, Olive
In an effort to raise the status of Japan to that of a major world power, many engineers were sent from Meiji Japan to work and study in Britain. This portrait charts the challenges and opportunities afforded by this endeavour and the resultant exchange between Japan and Britain.