Manufacturing and industry (see also 'Companies', 'Trade' etc)
- Albert James Penniall: Pioneer of the Japanese Motor Vehicle Industry
- Appendix to Chapter 15: Shell in Japan
- Armstrong's, Vickers and Japan
- Army and Navy Officers in Japan
- British Export Efforts: Personal Reflections of a British Trade Official
- British Training for Japanese Engineers: The Case of Kikuchi KyÅzÅ (1859-1942)
- Charles Holme (1848-1923), Founder of The Studio and Connoisseur of Japanese Art
- Course of the Nissan Negotiation 1980-84
- Edward Divers (1837-1912) and Robert William Atkinson (1850-1929): Influential Teachers of Chemistry in Meiji Japan
- Ernest Cyril Comfort: The Other British Aviation Mission and Mitsubishi 1921-24
- How Some Politicians Saw Post-war Japan
- Frank Guyver Britton (1879-1934), Engineer and Earthquake Hero
- Honda SÅichirÅ (1906-1991) and Honda Motors in Britain
- In Proper Perspective: Sir Esler Dening (1897-1977) and Anglo-Japanese Relations
- Inoue Masaru - 'Father' of the Japanese Railways
- Anglo-Japanese Relations Since the War: The Framework
- The Japan-British Exhibition of 1910: The Japanese Organizers
- KatÅ Hiroharu (1870-1939) and Japan's Last Foreign-built Cruiser
- Keith Ernest Thurley (1931-92): Scholar, Teacher and Innovator in Industrial Relations
- Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013): Pragmatist Who Radically Improved Britain's Image in Japan and Successfully Promoted Japanese Manufacturing Investment in Britain
- British Businessmen in Japan: Some memories of the Shell Oil Company 1952-71
- Mike Perry: Chairman of Unilever
- Mitsubishi Electric's Manufacturing Investments in Scotland
- Nissan and the British Motor Vehicle Industry (Prior to the Nissan Investment in the UK in 1984)
- Nissan Investment in Britain: History of a Negotiation 1980-84
- NSK at Peterlee: A Successful Japanese Manufacturing Investment in the UK
- Peter Hewett, 1920-82
- Peter Parker: Global Advisor to Mitsubishi Electric
- Prime Minister Yoshida in London 1954: The First Visit to Britain by a Japanese Prime Minister
- British Businessmen in Japan: Some Service Sectors
- British Businessmen in Japan: Developing Trade Relations
- Ron Duckenfield (1917-2010)
- Saba Shoichi (1919-2012): Japanese Industrialist and Friend of Britain
- Selling British Electronics to Japan: Part 1 : Selling to Japanese Manufacturers Investing in Britain
- Selling British Electronics to Japan: Part 2 : Selling to Japanese Companies in Japan
- Sir Esler Dening: Ambassador to Japan, 1951-57
- Sir Peter Parker (1924-2002) and Japan
- The Anglo-Japanese Commercial Treaty of 1962: A British Perspective
- Toyota and Britain
- Two Scientists in Japan
- Uyeno Yutaka (1915- )
- 'Working at their Profession': Japanese Engineers in Britain before 1914
Author: Madeley, Christopher
Taking Albert Penniall's diary from his two years in Japan this portrait sheds light on what it was like to work for a Japanese firm in the 1920s and provides a picture of expatriate life in Japan at the time.
Author: Fakes, Neville
This chapter offers a brief survey of Japan's oil industry in the 19th century, giving context for its post-war development.
Author: Conte-Helm, Marie
This portrait considers the history of Britain's shipbuilding links with Japan through the firms Armstrong's and Vickers.
Author: Abraham, Jimmie; Hugh Cortazzi; Peter Dean; John Figgess; Gail Forrest; and Mike Forrest
Officers from all three services have done stints in post-war Japan as advisers during the Occupation years. Their tasks were to observe the demilitarization of Japan and then to develop contacts with the Self-Defense Forces, and more recently to promote defence sales from British manufacturers. Here a number of previous service attachés recount their experience in Japan.
Author: Thorne, Ben
Ben Thorne was closely involved in efforts to persuade British exporters to look at opportunities in Japan, organised the 1969 British Week in Tokyo, and then formed the Tokyo Export Marketing Centre in 1973. Here he reflects on UK-Japan Commercial relations from 1968 to '79.
Author: Hunter, Janet
This chapter covers the development of technological education in early Meiji Japan, including a profile of the career of Kikuchi KyÅzÅ (1859-1942).
Author: Huberman, Toni
This essay offer an account of Charles Holme's (1848-1923) career as an art collecter and connoisseur of Japanese art, as well as his founding of The Studio - the first international arts magazine.
Author: Mountfield, Robin
An overview of the negotiations preceding the establishment of a Nissan assembly plant in Washington, County Durham.
Author: Kikuchi Yoshiyuki
Edward Divers (1837-1912) and Robert William Atkinson (1850-1929) were influential in the development of the field of chemistry in Meiji Japan. This essay details their respective contributions, along with their thoughts on Japan.
Author: Hoare, James Edward
Ernest Cyril Comfort played a significant role in the post First World War Civil Aviation Mission to Japan. This essay provides an account of the mission and Comfort's role in aiding Mitsubishi Heavy Industries.
Author: Baker, Kenneth; Denis Healey; Julian Ridsdale; and Patrick Jenkin
Although few British politicians have had more than a cursory knowledge of Japan, large numbers of MPs have visited the country, and some have managed to achieve more than a passing acquaintance with it. The British Japan Parliamentary Group and the UK-Japan 2000 Group (later UK-Japan 21st Century Group) have been the driving force behind this. Here key figures from these organisations describe their dealings with Japan.
Author: Britton, Dorothy
This essay provides a thorough and tender account of Frank Britton's (1879-1934) life, relations with Japan, and his role in the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923.
Author: Cortazzi, Hugh
This essay provides an account of Honda SÅichirÅ's (1906-1991) life, personality, and business relationship with Britain.
Author: Buckley, Roger
As the first British Ambassador to Japan after the War, Esler Dening (1897-1977) was the central figure in Anglo-Japanese relations at a time when British opinion was distinctly anti-Japanese.
Author: Yamamoto Yumiyo
Inoue Masaru (1843-1910) was one of the Choshu five - ambitious young men sent to England to study in 1863. This essay details the significant contribution of Inoue Masaru to the construction of Japanese railways, and the influence of his time and study in Britain on his civic career.
Author: Cortazzi, Hugh
This chapter puts the individual accounts included within Japan Experiences into the context of Anglo-Japanese post-war relations.
Author: Hotta-Lister, Ayako
This portrait assesses the success of the Japan-British Exhibition of 1910 from the perspective of the Japanese organizers.
Author: Nish, Ian
Although in his early years Admiral KatÅ Hiroharu (1870-1939) admired Britain, in his later career he understandably placed Japan's naval interests ahead of any residual affection for the country. This essay considers the early part of his career, during which he played a significant role in Anglo-Japanese naval cooperation.
Author: Maclean, Nicolas
This essay provides an account of sociologist Keith Thurley's (1931-92) lifelong commitment to industrial cooperation between Europe and Asia, and to the study of contemporary Japan.
Author: Cortazzi, Hugh
Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013) played a significant role in promoting Japanese manufacturing investment in Britain and opening up the Japanese markets, and ensured that Britain was no longer seen as suffering from what the Japanese called eikokubyÅ (the English disease).
Author: Bates, Paul; Neville Fakes; and Michael Wingate
Royal Dutch Shell was one of the few 'British' companies (a majority of the company's expatriates were British) to train its staff in the Japanese language. Here Paul Bates, Neville Fakes and Michael Wingate recall their experiences with Shell from 1952 to '72, with a focus on the process of doing business in Japan at this time.
Author: Perry, Mike
Mike Perry headed Unilever's joint venture in Japan from 1981 to '83 and went on to lead various British campaigns to export to Japan. Here he describes his experiences in Japan in the early 1980s.
Author: Noguchi, Yoshio
Mitsubishi Electric set up various factories in Scotland in the late 20th century. Written by the person largely responsible for these investments, this chapter provides an interesting angle on the motivations of Japanese electronics firms investing in the UK.
Author: Madeley, Christopher
Nissan has a long history of formal and informal relations with Britain, and this essay provides a history of these relations as well as their nature and establishment.
Author: Mountfield, Robin
This essay details the negotiations, subsequent investments, and business relationship between Nissan and Britain from 1980-84.
Author: NSK Staff Members
Chapter 37 addresses the plant that NSK opened in Peterlee, County Durham, in 1976. It covers the difficulties the firm faced, as well as the significance of this investment.
Author: Baker-Bates, Merrick
This portrait considers Peter Hewett's (1920-82) major contribution to the post-war growth inAnglo-Japanese trade.
Author: Parker, Peter
The importance of attracting capital investment to Britain was increasingly recognised by British governments from the 1970s onwards. Businessman Peter Parker became closely involved with Japanese investment in Britain. Here he recounts his later experiences with Japan and considers the future.
Author: Cortazzi, Hugh
Shortly before his resignation as Prime Minister in 1954 Yoshida Shigeru visited Britain. This essay examines the political controversy surrounding Yoshida's visit, as well as the visit itself and an assessment of its success.
Author: Large, Dick; Graham McCallum; Martyn Naylor; Ann Wilkinson; and David Wilkinson
One of the key service sectors for Britain in Japan was the airline industry, and until the late 1980s the main British company involved was British Airways. Here David Wilkinson, BA's manager in Japan from 1978 to '87 gives an account of his experience there, along with his wife, Ann Wilkinson's reflections. Following this, Martin Naylor recalls the important role played by the Japan British Society in the 1960s and '70s. During a forty-year career in Japan, Dick Large worked for John Swire & Sons (during which time he precided over Swire Japan's international shipping operations), Cathay Pacific and BA. Here he reflects on this period.
Author: Fraser, Duncan, and Lew Radbourne
Having first gone to Japan with the British Commonwealth Occupation Force, Lew Radbourne returned in 1949 as a junior expatriate with Dodwell and Company. Duncan Fraser first worked in Japan with Jardin Matheson and Company Limited and ended his service there as Direct of Royals Royce (Far East). Here both recall the early years of working and trading in Japan
Author: Hoashi KÅji
This portrait charts the career of Ron Duckenfield (1917-2010) throughout the Second World War, as a fighter pilot and as a prisoner-of-war under the Japanese, and subsequently as air attaché to the British Embassy in Tokyo.
Author: Cortazzi, Hugh
Saba ShÅichi (1919-2012) was one of the pioneers of post-war Japanese manufacturing. Specialised in electrical engineering, he was appointed president of Toshiba in 1980 and increased ties with the UK by, among other things, developing programmes for foreign engineers to work and study in Japan and by sponsoring the Toshiba Gallery of Japanese Art at the Victoria and Albert Museum.
Author: Cohen, Ivor
Part I: This essay shows the process of adaptation of Japanese television companies to invest and sell in the UK during the 70s and 80s.
Author: Bacon, Peter
Part II: The second section looks at the other side of the coin of UK-Japan components manufacturing and trade. This time British manufacturers had to adapt to Japanese companies’ needs. The process then led to the creation of a business joint venture.
Author: Buckley, Roger
Concerning Sir Esler Dening (1897-1977) as a main figure in Anglo-Japanese relations following the ending of the Pacific War, at a time when British opinion was anti-Japanese.
Author: Cortazzi, Hugh
Businessman Sir Peter Parker (1924-2002) made an outstanding contribution to Anglo-Japanese relations in the final decades of the twentieth century. This essay offers an account and analysis of his career and impact in relation to Japan.
Author: Gray, Robin
This essay recalls the circumstances in which the the Anglo-Japanese Commercial Treaty of 1962 was made and its implications for trade between the two countries.
Author: Toyoda ShÅichirÅ
Toyoda ShÅichirÅ offers his memoir of the Toyota Motor Company's establishment, growth, and subsequent association with Britain.
Author: Bradley, Clive, and Bill Williamson
Bill Williamson did two separate tours as Atomic Energy Attaché at the British Embassy. His account of working with the Japanese government in the commissioning of the first nuclear power stations in Japan is a reminder of an important and often over-looked facet of Anglo-Japan relations. Clive Bradley meanwhile was Counsellor for Science and Technology in the British Embassy in the 1980s where he was responsible for reporting on scientific and technological developments and for promoting British science and technology.
Author: Yamagata-Footman Yuko
This essay details Uyeno Yutaka's (1915- ) family, personal, and business history specifically as it relates to interactions with Britain in the pertrochemical industry.
Author: Checkland, Olive
In an effort to raise the status of Japan to that of a major world power, many engineers were sent from Meiji Japan to work and study in Britain. This portrait charts the challenges and opportunities afforded by this endeavour and the resultant exchange between Japan and Britain.